Agentic browsers and how they identify
In short
The Index holds 23 agent rows, 20 task agents and 3 shopping agents. 8 sign their requests, 1 names a robots.txt token and 6 look like the visitor's own browser. 15 publish nothing a site can check, so a log line cannot tell them from a person.
A crawler arrives with a name. A browsing agent often arrives as a browser: the same window a person uses, driven by a model. The question for a site owner is what, if anything, in the request says an agent sent it. This table gives the answer row by row, from the operator's own pages. The difference between the two kinds of visitor is explained in the guide on crawlers and browsing agents.
How the rows identify themselves
Only one row, Claude Duet cloud browser, publishes a robots.txt token, so a robots.txt group can address that agent and no others. For the rest, the lever is the WAF and, where the operator signs requests, the signature.
Every agent row
| Agent | Operator | Token | User agent, as published | Verification | robots.txt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT agent | OpenAI | Requests carry Signature, Signature-Input and Signature-Agent: "https://chatgpt.com" headers (RFC 9421); the user agent string itself is not published as an identifier | Web Bot Auth signature | No statement | |
| ChatGPT Atlas | OpenAI | Ran in the user's own browser with a Chrome user agent; no agent token published | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Claude in Chrome | Anthropic | The user's own Chrome user agent; no agent token | Nothing published | No statement | |
| Claude Duet cloud browser | Anthropic | Claude-Agent |
Linux Chrome string with a "compatible; Claude-Agent/1.0" token, as observed by Verisoul (secondary) | Nothing published | Reported |
| Claude computer use | Anthropic | Whatever browser the developer runs; no Anthropic identifier | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Comet | Perplexity | Chrome's user agent from the user's own device; no unique identifier | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Perplexity Computer | Perplexity | No declared identity | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Google-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Google-Agent; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-agent) Chrome/W.X.Y.Z Safari/537.36 |
Web Bot Auth signature | May not apply | ||
| Gemini in Chrome | The user's own Chrome user agent; no marker in local mode | Nothing published | No docs | ||
| Browse with Copilot | Microsoft | The user's own Edge user agent; no marker documented | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Buy for Me | Amazon | Not published | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Rufus | Amazon | Not applicable to third-party sites | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Browser | Amazon Web Services | Signed with Web Bot Auth when enabled | Web Bot Auth signature | No statement | |
| Muse | Meta | Does not identify itself, per Verisoul and Amazon's statement reported by GeekWire | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Browser Use | Browser Use | Chromium driven over the DevTools Protocol; Verisoul reports it names itself only in some setups | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Apify Website Content Crawler | Apify | Signed with Web Bot Auth when signHttpRequests is enabled | Web Bot Auth signature | Setting | |
| Browserbase cloud browsers | Browserbase | Signed with Web Bot Auth for customers who enable it | Web Bot Auth signature | No docs | |
| Stagehand | Browserbase | Inherits the browser it runs in; signed only when run on Browserbase with Web Bot Auth | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Cloudflare Browser Rendering | Cloudflare | Sends signed Web Bot Auth headers | Web Bot Auth signature | No statement | |
| Anchor Browser | Anchor | Can sign with Web Bot Auth depending on customer setup | Web Bot Auth signature | No docs | |
| Goose | Block | Signs with Web Bot Auth under Cloudflare's signed agents program | Cloudflare signed agent | No docs | |
| Grok Bot | xAI | No declared identity since mid-October 2026, per Verisoul | Nothing published | No docs | |
| Manus cloud browser | Manus | Signs cloud-browser page loads, per Verisoul | Nothing published | No docs |
What a site can do about each group
- Signed agents
- 8 rows sign with Web Bot Auth or sit on Cloudflare's signed agent list. Verify the signature and write the rule on the verified identity. How to verify Web Bot Auth signatures.
- Agents in the visitor's browser
- 6 rows send the user's own Chrome or Edge user agent from the user's own address. A rule written on the string would refuse people too. Account and checkout pages need authentication, since robots.txt cannot address these agents.
- Everything else
- 9 rows publish nothing and do not look like a visitor's browser either. The page linked in each row says what the operator does and does not disclose.
Sources
Last reviewed 2026-11-05