---
title: "Google-GeminiNotebook: user agent and token | Agent Ready Crawlers"
description: "Google-GeminiNotebook from Google: exact user-agent string, no robots.txt token, live answer fetch purpose and how to verify it. Read 2026-11-04."
canonical: https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/google-gemininotebook
site: "Agent Ready Crawlers"
last_updated: 2026-11-04
section: "Crawlers"
---

# Google-GeminiNotebook: user agent and token | Agent Ready Crawlers

> Google-GeminiNotebook from Google: exact user-agent string, no robots.txt token, live answer fetch purpose and how to verify it. Read 2026-11-04.

Source: https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/google-gemininotebook
Site: Agent Ready Crawlers
Last reviewed: 2026-11-04

Live answer fetcher from Google

# Google-GeminiNotebook (was Google-NotebookLM)

In short

Google-GeminiNotebook (was Google-NotebookLM) is Google's live answer fetcher. Google-GeminiNotebook has no robots.txt token, so robots.txt cannot address it and the crawl cannot measure a block rate. Check a visitor against the operator's published IP list. The former Google-NotebookLM agent string was supported until August 2026, per Google (page last updated 2026-08-19). Google-GeminiNotebook generally ignores robots.txt, per Google.

Operator

[Google](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/operator/google/) Vendor profile: [Google](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/vendors/google/)

Purpose

Live answer fetch [All live answer fetch rows](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/purpose/live-answer-fetch/). Fetches a page because a person asked an assistant about it, one request at a time.

User-agent string

`Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/137.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 (compatible; Google-GeminiNotebook; +https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-gemininotebook)`

robots.txt token

None. No robots.txt line can address this agent.

Respects robots.txt

May not apply (user-triggered)

User-triggered fetcher: generally ignores robots.txt, per Google. [Source](https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-user-triggered-fetchers), read 2026-11-04.

Verification

Published IP list (JSON)

Match the source address of a request against the operator's published list. [Documentation](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json), read 2026-11-04.

IP ranges

[developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json)

Rate behaviour

Fetches individual URLs a user adds as sources.

Block rate

None: the agent has no token, so a robots.txt block rate does not exist.

Documentation

[developers.google.com](https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-user-triggered-fetchers), read 2026-11-04.

Note. The former Google-NotebookLM agent string was supported until August 2026, per Google (page last updated 2026-08-19).

## Allow and refuse lines

This agent has no robots.txt token, so there are no lines to copy. Use the verification method above to decide at the WAF.

Refusing or allowing in robots.txt states a preference. For this row the operator or its documentation says robots.txt may not govern the fetch, so enforcement belongs in your WAF.

## Google in the Verification Ledger

Five IP lists, reverse DNS for every class, and an experimental key directory for Google-Agent. Nothing for auto browse in the user's Chrome. [All operators](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/verification/).

IP lists

-   [developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/googlebot.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/googlebot.json)
-   [developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/special-crawlers.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/special-crawlers.json)
-   [developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json)
-   [developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json)
-   [developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-agents.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-agents.json)

Reverse DNS

crawl-\*.googlebot.com, geo-crawl-\*.geo.googlebot.com, rate-limited-proxy-\*.google.com, \*.gae.googleusercontent.com, google-proxy-\*.google.com

Key directory

https://agent.bot.goog/.well-known/http-message-signatures-directory (Google-Agent, subset of requests, experimental)

Cloudflare

not checked

Visa TAP registry

no public operator-level registration found (checked 2026-11-04)

Mastercard Agent Pay

no public operator-level registration found (checked 2026-11-04)

## In the news

-   2026-08-19[Google retires the Google-NotebookLM user agent](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/news/2026-08-19-google-retires-the-google-notebooklm-user-agent/)

## Other Google rows

-   [Googlebot](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/googlebot/) Search index token Googlebot
-   [Google-Extended (control token)](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/google-extended/) Training token Google-Extended
-   [Google-CloudVertexBot](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/google-cloudvertexbot/) Other token Google-CloudVertexBot
-   [GoogleOther](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/googleother/) Other token GoogleOther
-   [Storebot-Google](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/storebot-google/) Search index token Storebot-Google
-   [Google-Agent](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/google-agent/) Task agent no token
-   [Gemini in Chrome (auto browse)](https://agentreadycrawlers.com/crawlers/gemini-in-chrome/) Task agent no token

## Sources

-   [Google user-triggered fetchers](https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/google-user-triggered-fetchers) read 2026-11-04
-   [developers.google.com: user triggered fetchers google (JSON)](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers-google.json) read 2026-11-04
-   [Verify requests from Google](https://developers.google.com/crawling/docs/crawlers-fetchers/verify-google-requests) read 2026-11-04

Last reviewed 2026-11-04
